Discoloration of skin on the face, though unsightly, may require medical attention to get to its root cause. Through this article we will discuss the causes of skin discoloration on face and other parts of the body.
Skin problems are quite common among individuals of all age groups. Normal skin has an even tone and is smooth to touch. But in the presence of skin disorders, the skin may appear to be patchy, dry and the skin tone may also be uneven. Over exposure to the sun, pollutants, make up and leading an unhealthy lifestyle are all contributing factors of discoloration of skin on the face and other parts of the body. In some cases, skin discoloration can be signs of some underlying health condition. Whatever be the reason, this skin condition can be quite annoying and people tend to try out various methods to get rid of it and restore the normal tone of the skin.
Causes of Facial Skin Discoloration
Skin discoloration on face can be categorized as skin darkening and skin lightening. There can be many reasons for the appearance of discoloration of skin on the face. Some of them may be due to superficial factors, like exposure to the sun or pollution. This condition may also appear due to some medical reasons.
One of the main causes of skin darkening is the over secretion of melanin from the cells. This can appear as dark patches on the skin, specifically on the forehead and cheeks. This condition is also known as hyperpigmentation.
White discoloration of the facial skin may be due to a skin condition called vitiligo. This condition is characterized by white colored spots on the face, which may spread till the neck and other parts of the body. Though this is not harmful, it can be quite distressing.
Red discoloration on face may be due to the appearance of skin rash as a sign of allergic reactions. Eczema, psoriasis and other skin conditions can lead to reddish coloration on the face.
Another causative factor is melasma. This skin condition is mostly observed in pregnant women and women who are on birth control pills, as a result of hormonal changes in the body. However this condition is also seen in other individuals.
Other causes can be due to age spots, deficiency of iron and other essential nutrients, damage to the skin due to acne, burns, suntan, and blisters etc.
Remedies for Discoloration of Skin on Face
Facial skin discoloration can be quite unsightly since it mars the appearance of a person. The good news is that this condition is completely curable. You just need to follow a proper skin care regimen, teamed with a nutritious diet, to help reduce these signs.
Make a paste of dried orange peel powder, milk cream, honey and a few drops of lemon juice. Apply this paste on the face and neck and leave it on for about 15 minutes before washing it off.
Prepare a fruit mask out of mashed apricot, papaya and cucumbers. This fruit pulp, if applied, can reduce the signs of discoloration and make the skin more radiant.
Potato juice is also quite effective when it comes to reduce pigmentation and hide blemishes. This is because potato juice has bleaching properties, which treats discoloration.
Another promising remedy to get rid of this skin problem is almonds. Take 6 to 8 almonds and soak them overnight in water. Peel the skin and grind them into a paste. Mix a tablespoon of honey and apply this pack on the face. wash it off with lukewarm water. Repeating this twice a day for at least a week yields visible results.
Exfoliation is an excellent method to remove dead cells from the skin's surface. For this you can scrub your face with ground almonds in a circular motion for about 10 minutes. You can also undergo microdermabrasion, which is the clinical method to exfoliate your face.
There are also several treatment options that can reduce these signs. But you must undergo these treatments only after consulting a dermatologist.
And finally, including fruits and vegetables that are rich sources of Vitamin E and other nutrients required by the skin is a natural way to restore that lost glow. Drinking plenty of water and fluids will flush the toxins from the body and keep the skin hydrated, supple and blemish-free.
Facial skin discoloration may be a reason of cosmetic concern, but it is also necessary to determine its underlying cause. Since this condition may also be an inherent sign of some health disorder, it is advisable to consult a dermatologist or a health care provider.
